Forklift Safety Suggestions & Guidelines
In the US, 20,000 individuals are injured each year in accidents connected to the use of forklifts. And every year roughly 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Fortunately, proper training about operation procedures and maintenance can significantly reduce the risk of accidents. The following basic safety regulations and suggestions should be followed whenever using a forklift.
Training
It is the duty of the employer to make certain that the proper training program is given to the employees and that operators of forklifts are trained.. Training involves a combination of lectures, presentations, discussions and practical hands-on training. Reevaluation should take place every three years. Forklift operators must be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content covers dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, workplace surfaces and lighting, and dangers related to operating the particular forklift that the worker would be using. An employee must be at least 18 years old to utilize a forklift.
Maintenance
To make certain that the equipment is functioning safely and properly, forklift inspection should be carried out each day. The inspection involves keeping a checklist of items and reporting any concerns right away.
The Work Place
Safe use of a forklift involves a safe and clean workplace. A work place which is safe means establishing "traffic lanes" that are just designated for forklift use. Warning systems like for example horns and flashing lights should be in place to be able to indicate when there is a forklift approaching. Forklift docking stations should be kept in good repair and inspected on a daily basis.
General Guidelines
General safety rules for forklift use comprise avoiding known hazards on the ground, such as oil spills or wet spots; making sure that there is enough clearance for the load; raising or lowering the load only while the forklift is stationary; and keeping legs, hands and arms in the vehicle during operation.